Intelligent natural selection or imaginary evolution
Or in another he says: Every moving thing that is on the ground and every bird that is in the air and flies with two wings. All groups are like you. (An’am 38)
The analogy of all beings to man must most likely be in terms of the origin of creation and its material aspect, otherwise they are not spiritually comparable to man.
Another important point in the Holy Qur’an is the story of Noah. God says to him: Carry a pair of each creature with you, which implies gradual creation (evolution), because it took millions of years to recreate them. Otherwise, if the creation of beings was individual, God should not have said that. He said that I will create these beings for you again in an instant.
Therefore, we see that not only does Islam not have an explicit view of evolution, but it has also implicitly affirmed it.
As you know; There are still many hypotheses about how the first organic compounds and the first single-celled organisms were created, none of which can be proved, but we do not deny the hypotheses because we believe that God acts on the basis of scientific principles and the law of cause and effect. And there is no need to do a miracle, because someone who can create a creature suddenly and in an instant, will definitely be much easier to gradually create that creature.
Now back to the friends who believe in the random creation of beings, and our other question is about how the first complex creature on earth was created and survived.
We know that for the life of a composite organism, the presence of several organs at the same time is necessary. (Because if there is no reproductive system, after death, everything returns to the firstpoint).
Now, for the survival of the original compound, we must assume that all of these organs were created by mutation at the same time. Otherwise, after a while, the living organism is destroyed and this blind event must be repeated again.
Of course, the importance of the discussion in mutation, and how it is created and the mutated gene, and so on. We know that the number of harmful mutations is much, much higher than the number of beneficial mutations, and this has been proven. Are mutations of this magnitude that create a new organ or cause fundamental changes in it compatible with human reason?
Of course, if we put this next to the 5 stages of the great extinction that occurred for the creatures on the planet, our questions become more than unconscious natural selection. And interestingly, we see that an animal species has completely disappeared and re-emerged , Which means easily producing a product in today’s factories. While this should not be easily accepted in mutations.