who is Fatima(as)

by · 2021-12-03

Fatemeh is the daughter of the Prophet of Islam  Muhammad bin Abdullah And  Khadijah bint Khwild Is . For Fatima ( s) Numerous titles (About 30 titles ) is mentioned . Zahra, S., M.,  B. ,  Sydh Nisa El Alamein , M, T, M, Zakia, Breakaway, R., F. Marzieh of the most famous titles are. [1]

Fatemeh ( SA ), a  nickname It is said: I blues , I alaeme, Umm Hassan, M. Hussain and Umm al-Muhsin. [۲]

Living a


Fatima ( PBUH ), the last  child of the Prophet ( PBUH)) And she is Khadijeh. [۱۶] According to historians, Fatima in  Mecca And in the house of  Khadijeh ( s) In a place called Zaqaq ( alley, passage ) of Al-Attarin and Zaqaq Al-Hijr near  Masai He was born. [۱۷]

Birth and childhood

According to the common view of  Shiites , Hazrat Fatima in  the fifth year of the Besat Famous for  Sunnah (Year of revelation of  Surah Al-Ahqaf) [18] was born. [19] Sheikh Mofid And  Kafami The second year of the Besat The birth of Fatima ( SA ) as the. [20] According to the common view of the  Sunnis , the birth of Fatima ( PBUH ) five years before the  resurrection Was. [۲۱]

In  Shiite sources , the birthday of Fatima ( s) 20 Jumada al-Thani mentioned. [۲۲]

Lack of reports of childhood and adolescence historical Fatima ( sa ) , is familiar with his life difficult. [23] According to history, after the revelation of the Prophet invited F. In some cases, the violence of  the polytheists He was against his father . In addition, three years from Fatima’s childhood, in the  branch of Abi Talib And economic and social pressures polytheists against the Bani Hashim  And the followers of the Prophet of Islam passed away. [۲۴] As a child, Fatemeh was also the mother of Khadijeh and her uncle and important supporter of her father,  Aboutaleb Lost. [۲۵]  Quraysh decision For the murder of the Prophet ( p) [۲۶] The Prophet’s departure from  Mecca at night And  migration to Medina , and eventually migrated to Medina, Fatima and Ali ( AS ) and some women, the most episodes of childhood Zahra ( sa ) was. [۲۷]

Courtship and marriage

Main article: Married Ali ( AS ) and Fatima ( sa)

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